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How to Create a Simple Line Chart in Excel?

Creating a line chart in Excel is a straightforward process that can transform your data into a visual representation of trends and patterns over time.

Whether you’re tracking sales figures, monitoring project progress, or analyzing performance data across periods, a line chart can make complex information more accessible and easier to understand.

Simple line chart final
Simple line chart final

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to create a simple line chart in Excel, and also some common formatting elements that can make your visual, truly stand out.

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Step 01: Create the line chart

For this exercise, let us take sample data of employee count captured across months for a year.

Simple line chart sample data

Select all data and from the Insert tab, insert a line with markers chart.

Simple line chart markers chart

This inserts a line chart based on our data.

Simple line chart

Please note that the colors may vary based on the theme of your Excel workbook.

Step 02: Format the X-axis

To make a chart stand out, it is key to format it and make it more easily readable to the end audience. With Excel, this is all the more easy with several formatting choices available!

Firstly, let us format the horizontal axis.

i. Right-click on the X-axis and go to Format Axis

Simple line chart format axis

ii. This opens the format pane to the right. From under the Axis Options, go to Number and choose “Date” as the category.

Simple line chart  choose category

iii. Now, to make the X-axis less crowded, we need to make the axis values shorter and at the same time, quickly understandable.

For this, under the Number Type, choose a suitable option, as shown:

Simple line chart date format

With this, our chart with the modified horizontal axis looks like this:

Simple line chart date format

Step 03: Format the chart

Now, we’ll shift focus to formatting the chart.

i. Click on the line, press CTRL+1 to open format pane.

ii. Under the fill & line, modify the line color as needed.

Simple line chart fill & line

iii. Go to Marker options, and modify the marker color as needed.

Simple line chart marker color

iv. From the drop-down, choose the “Vertical (Value) axis Major Gridlines”

Simple line chart  vertical axis major guidelines

and make the gridlines less apparent

Simple line chart  vertical axis major guidelines color

v. Add a suitable chart title, use the Home Ribbon to format it

Simple line chart title

vi. Click on the chart and use the “+” that appears on top of the chart to add Axis Titles. Format it if needed using the home ribbon. Similarly, add data labels too.

Simple line chart  axis titles & data labels

vii. Click on the chart, and modify the chart border as shown:

Simple line chart modify chart border

With this our simple line chart is created – all that’s needed is just a few minutes.

Simple line chart final
Simple line chart final

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